意大利的白酒:Grappa格拉帕果渣白兰地发表时间:2019-10-01 11:06 意大利葡萄酒以历史悠久、品种繁多而闻名,无论是红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒乃至起泡酒,意大利酒的多样性堪称葡萄酒产国之最。不过,在讨论意大利酒时,我们常常忽略了Grappa这种独具特色的蒸馏酒。 ![]() Grappa直译为格拉帕,也称为果渣白兰地,被认为是意大利的代表烈酒,就像法国的干邑、英国的威士忌、中国的白酒一样,可谓意大利的象征符号之一。 格拉帕,来自于葡萄酒酿造后的果渣包括葡萄皮、葡萄籽和葡萄梗等,通过对果渣的二次蒸馏过程来提取,将果渣中剩余的香气提炼出来。 The main ingredient of grappa is pomace, which consists of the grape skins, seeds and stalks that are left over from the winemaking process. These are taken through a second process of distillation, which extracts the remaining flavours from the pomace before the waste is discarded. ![]() 蒸馏出来的格拉帕如果立即装瓶,就是白色格拉帕,如果经过木桶陈酿,产生黄色或棕色,就是珍酿格拉帕(Riserva)。 The grappa is then either bottled at once, which creates white grappa , or aged in wooden casks to create the yellow or brown-hued grappa known as riserva. ![]() 通常来讲,顶级葡萄酒的果渣通常不会用来蒸馏最好的格拉帕,因为格拉帕由果渣蒸馏而来,葡萄酒提取了越多风味,格拉帕剩余的风味也就越少了。 However, the best wines don't always produce the best grappa; as the grappa is made from the leftovers of the winemaking process, the more the wine takes out of the pomace, the less remains for the grappa. ![]() 在意大利,格拉帕通常是餐后来一杯直接单独饮用,或者加入到意式浓缩咖啡中(意大利人称之为“正确的咖啡”)。 Grappa is a wonderful way to end a meal, drunk either as a shot on its own or added to an espresso (in which case it's known in Italy as a caffè corretto, or a "corrected coffee"). ![]() Grappa 国家协会(Instituto Nazionale Grappa)建议用郁金香型、宽口的小酒杯饮用,一方面方便闻香,另一方面因为酒精度数较高,适合小杯慢饮。 The Instituto Nazionale Grappa, recommends serving shots in small tulip-shaped glasses with open rims, rather than balloons or narrow glasses. ![]() 许多意大利人直接从冰箱中取出格拉帕,使其口感冰冷清脆,而Instituto Nazionale Grappa建议饮用年轻的格拉帕最好在9至13度,珍酿的格拉帕在17摄氏度左右饮用。 Many Italian households serve grappa straight from the freezer, giving it an icy, crisp taste, while the Instituto Nazionale Grappa recommends serving young grappa at between 9 and 13 degrees Celsius, and riserva at around 17 degrees. ![]() 格拉帕Grappa是我们产品目录中必不可少的一个,目前有6款格拉帕,分别是格拉帕内比奥罗,格拉帕阿内斯,格拉帕巴捷图,格拉帕巴贝拉,格拉帕霞多丽,格拉帕霞多丽珍酿,每款都是葡萄品种独特的风味。 ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Explore Italian quality wines 欢迎来苏马旗舰店体验意大利高品质葡萄酒 IL MILIONE总部:江苏苏州工业园区港田工业坊17-213 0512-62573433 IL MILIONE 苏州:苏州-苏州中心B1-69号苏马意大利酒馆 IL MILIONE天津:天津空港环河北路168号SM广场A1041 Restaurant苏马餐厅:苏州园区苏州中心3楼03-15 0512-80660036 |